By Andrew Buncombe, The Independent
The US Ambassador to the UN has claimed “no country would act with greater restraint than Israel”, as the death toll of Palestinians killed by Israeli troops passed 60 and officials said 2,700 had been wounded.
While
the shooting of mostly unarmed Palestinian protesters at the Gaza
border fence received widespread international condemnation, criticism
within the US was muted.
Nikki
Haley repeated a claim made the day before by the White House, and said
Hamas, the militant group that controls Gaza, was responsible for the
deaths and injuries.
Addressing
the UN Security Council on Tuesday, she said: “Let’s remember that the
Hamas terrorist organisation has been inciting violence for years, long
before the United States decided to move our embassy.”
She added: “This is what is endangering the people of Gaza. Make no mistake, Hamas is pleased with the results from yesterday.”
While
reports from Gaza suggested the majority of protesters were unarmed, Ms
Haley called attention to the tactics employed by some, which included
the use of Molotov cocktails attached to kites. She also accused Hamas
of making use of loudspeakers to urge protesters.
She added: “No country in this chamber would act with more restraint than Israel has.”
The
Palestinian ambassador, Riyad Mansour, addressed the council. “How many
Palestinians have to die before you take action? When are you going to
act,” he said, according to the Associated Press.
Israeli ambassador Danny Danon later responded: “You must tell Hamas that violence is not the answer.”
United
Nations secretary-general Antonio Guterres said Monday’s killing of
more than 60 people showed the need for a political solution to the
conflict. Speaking at the headquarters of the European Union, he said
the way out of the standoff was “a two-state solution allowing
Palestinians and Israelis to live in peace and security together”.
Over 50 killed in Gaza today and 2,000 wounded, on top of the 41 killed and more than 9,000 wounded over the past weeks. This is a staggering toll. Hamas violence does not justify Israel firing on unarmed protesters.— Bernie Sanders (@SenSanders) May 14, 2018
The pro-Israel lobby is a powerful influence in
the US and groups such as Christians United for Israel and American
Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) spend millions of dollars to
further their causes. The Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu,
has spoken several times at AIPAC’s annual conference, most recently in
March.
“You
remember people talked about Israel’s isolation? You remember that,” he
said. “Israel’s isolation? Pretty soon, the countries that don’t have
relations with us, they’re going to be isolated. There are those who
talk about boycotting Israel? We’ll boycott them.”
The
demonstrators in Gaza have been protesting since the US announced
unilaterally last December that it was recognising Jerusalem as the
capital of Israel and moving its embassy there from Tel Aviv. For
decades, the international community had insisted that the final status
of Jerusalem had to be part of a broader settlement between the Israelis
and Palestinians.
Donald
Trump, who pleased his evangelical supporters by recognising Israel as
the nation’s capital and who had vowed to do so during the 2016 election
campaign, said the move was merely responding to a reality on the
ground.
While the White House refused to even urge Israel to show restraint, some US politicians did criticise its actions
“This
is a staggering toll. Hamas violence does not justify Israel firing on
unarmed protesters,” senator Bernie Sanders said in a statement. “The
United States must play an aggressive role in bringing Israel, the
Palestinian Authority, Egypt and the international community together to
address Gaza’s humanitarian crisis and stop this escalating violence.”
Democratic minority leader Nancy Pelosi condemned
Hamas and said Israel had the right to defend its borders, but added:
“We hope Israel will use all appropriate restraint, as we urge both
parties to move towards negotiations that will ensure the safety and
wellbeing of both Israelis and Palestinians.
“The
United States has long supported efforts to help Israeli and
Palestinian leaders find a way towards a permanent two-state solution
with two peoples living side-by-side in peace and security. It is
profoundly disappointing that the administration chose to undermine this
goal.”
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